TML Pam E-701B-1 Strain Gauge-type TRANSDUCERS

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TML Pam E-701B-1 Strain Gauge-type TRANSDUCERS
8-2, Minami-Ohi 6-Chome, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 140-8560, JAPAN
TEL: Tokyo 03-3763-5611 FAX: Tokyo 03-3763-5713
-mail address:
022002X INTRODUCTION
Strain gauge-type transducers electrically measure physical quantities such as load and displacement. They operate by converting
measured physical quantities into mechanical stress, and then detecting that stress with a strain gauge. TML offers a number of
products according to the item and quantity measured. Since our products use strain gauges, they can be connected to all types of
strainmeters, such as Data Loggers and dynamic strainmeters, for taking measurements. This enables capabilities like automatic
multiple-point measurement as well as measurement via computer. Our strain gauge-type transducers offer a variety of features like
compact size, light weight and easy operation, high-precision measurements with excellent linearity and consistency, as well as
dynamic measurement capability that is available in many of our products. These features led to widespread use of our strain gauge
tranducers not only for testing and research, but for control in all types of industrial and civil engineering fields as well. For more
details on civil engineering transducrs, be sure to refer to our catalog entitled Civil Engineering Transducers provided separately.
CHANGES TO THE CATALOG
Changes to this catalog due to product improvements may
occur without prior notice.
TRANSDUCER HANDLING
Read the Transducer Openration Manual carefully for proper
use, and be sure to set up safety measures in case the
transducer is damaged by overload or fatigue.
DIMENSIONS
All dimensions are given in millimeters unless otherwise stated.
PRICES
This catalog does not list product prices. Customers must
request a price list separately.
UNITS AND COVERSION FACTORS
Force
1N=0.102kgf 1kN=102kgf 1MN=102tf
Torque
1Nm=0.1kgfm
Pressure
1MPa=10.2kgf/cm
2
Acceleration
1m/s
2
=0.0102G
At Tokyo Sokki Kenkyujo Co., Ltd., we conduct quality
assurance activities based on our company's quality policies to
provide customers with the best products that can win their
confidence. Products include our company's tangible products,
sales activities, installation and measurement services, and all
other servicing operations.
ISO9001
In January 1997, we gained ISO 9001 accreditation
(international quality assurance and management standard) for
strain measuring equipment. In January 1999, we also gained
ISO 9001 accreditation for transducer production. Our goal is
to gain ISO 9001 accreditation for all company operations. We
will further make efforts to achieve this goal and to maintain the
system organized and streamlined according to the
specifications of ISO9001.
8-2, Minami-Ohi 6-Chome, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 140-8560, JAPAN
TEL: Tokyo 03-3763-5611 FAX: Tokyo 03-3763-5713
-mail address:
Your local representatives: 1
Table of Contents
General description
Transducer terminology
LOAD CELLS
Load Cell General Description
How To Use
Selection Chart
Compression type load cell
CLS-NA, CLS-NB, CLB-NA, CLA-NA, CLG-NB, CLP-NB, CLP-NB-D,
CLU-NA, CLU-NA-D, CLM-NB, CLJ-NA, CLJ-NB, KCE-NA, KCM-NA,
KCC-NA, CLC-NA, CLF-NA, CLL-NA, CLH-NA
Tension/Compression universal type load cell
TCLB-NA, TCLA-NA, TCLK-NA, TCLZ-NA, TCLY-NA, TCLM-NB, TCLP-
NB,TCLP-NB-D, TCLU-NA, TCLU-NA-D, TCLN-NA
Tension type load cell
TLJ-NA, TLP-NB, TLP-NB-D
Accesssories
Spherical Cap, Mounting Flange, Slide Support, Rotary Attachment, Rod
End, Eye Bolt, Load Button, Shackle
Torque Transducer
LTA-NA, LTB-NA
DISPLACEMENT TRANSDUCERS
Displacement Transducer General Description
Selection chart
Example of Displacement Transducer Use
Displacement Transducers
CDP, CDP-M, CDP-B, CDP-D, SDP-C, SDP-CT, SDP-D, SDP-D-D, DP-E,
PI, CE, OU, RA, RA-L, UB, UB-A, EDP-A, EDP-B
Accessories
Contact Tip, Hook Bolt, Holder, Magnet Stand, Fixing Jig, Dummy Plate
PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS
Pressure Transducer General Description
Selection chart
Examples of Pressure Transducer Installation
Examples of Pressure Transducer Use
Pressure Transducers
PW-PA, PWH-PA, PWF-PA, PWFC-PA, PWFD-PA, PWA-PAHV, PWA-
PAHA,PW-PAH, PDA-PA, PDB-PA
ACCELERATION TRANSDUCERS
Acceleration Transducer General Description
Example of Frequency characteristics
Selection Chart
How To Use
Acceleration Transducers
ARF-A, ARF-A-T, ARE-A, ARE-A-T, ARH-A, ARJ-A, ARJ-A-D, ARJ-A-T,
ARK-A
Application to structure
Transducer Output polarity
Static Measurement/Dynamic Measurement
Multi-Recorder/Transducer Indicator
Strain Calibrator/TML-NET Digital 2-wire network
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INDEX 2
Transducer bridge circuit and connector alignment
Bridge circuit inside and wiring system are given as follows, but not
applicable to some products. When connector plug is required, specify it
on order to install the plug to the transducer cable.
Transducer Input/Output resistance
Rated output and strain value
The output (rated output) the transducer, one of capacity specifications, is
expressed as mV/V. mV/V is the output voltage when a maximum load is
applied to a transducer. It shows the output voltage generated when 1V
is applied.
Example:
1.5mV/V means that 1.5mV is output when a load below the transducer's
full capacity is applied while 1V is applied to it at the same time. If 2V is
applied to it (bridge power on a strain measuring instrument):
1.5mV/V2V3mV
Therefore, if the gauge factor is 2.00 (coefficient set at 1.000) the output
voltage of a transducer is 3mV and the value to be shown on a strain
measuring instrument can be calculated by the following expression,
which is formulated based on the voltage-to-strain relational expression;
eK where,
eOutput voltage (V) of a transducer
EExcitation voltage (V)
KGauge factor of a strain measuring instrument
Reading on a strain measuring instrument
With K, E and e defined as 2.00, 2V, and 3mV, respectively, 3mV is
equal to 0.003V and therefore
0.003300010
6
strain.
By setting the gauge factor of a strain instrument at 2.00 and the output
voltage of a transducer at 1V, we have the following:
2e, then
1mV/V200010
6
strain.
2mV/V400010
6
strain.
Transducer
SHIELD
Input
Excitation Voltage
Output
(Output voltage)






WHT
BLK
GRN
RED
A

B

F

G E

C

D



R
A
C
B
D
R

R

R

Input/Output
resistance (
)
Pin alignment of connector and resistance between cables (
)
A-C
RED-BLK
120
350
B-D
GRN-WHT
120
350
A-B
RED-GRN
90
263
A-D
RED-WHT
90
263
B-C
GRN-BLK
90
263
C-D
BLK-WHT
90
263
120
350
* Not applicable to some products
E
4
4e
KE
Decreased sensitivity due to a long cable used
to connect to a transducer
Constant-voltage and constant-current power systems are used to provide
a strain measuring instrument with the bridge excitation (voltage to be
applied to a transducer). If a strain measuring instrument designed for
use with the constant-voltage system is used and if a cable (including the
attached cable that comes with the transducer unit) must be further
lengthened, the sensitivity or the rated output of a transducer deteriorates
due to wire resistance. In this case, the rated output (
m
) must be
adjusted to obtain a new rated output (
s
) based on the length and
thickness of the longer new cable to be installed by using the following
eqauation. s m

R Input resistance () of a transducer
r
Total resistance (/m) on the input side per meter of the longer
cable
L Length (m) of the longer cable

m
Rated output given on the test sheet
Resistance per meter of a cable used to
connect to a transdcuer
R
Rr譒
Cross section area (mm
2
)
0.005
0.05
0.08
0.09
0.14
0.3
0.35
0.5
0.75
1.25
Total resistance per meter (
)
7.2
0.63
0.44
0.40
0.25
0.12
0.11
0.07
0.048
0.016
Strain instruments with constant voltage and
Constant current method
Constant voltage type
The bridge power supply in our rated voltage-type strainmeter ensures a
constant voltage regardless of the input resistance of any connected
transducer. Even so, the sensitivity of the transducer will drop due to
wire resistance in the connecting cable if the transducer cable is
extended.
Constant current type
Current form the bridge power supply to the transducer remains constant
with our constant current-type strainmeters regardless of the input
resistance of the transducer or the length of the cable (wire resistance).
Therefore, the sensitivity of the transducer will not drop due to wire
resistance in the cable if the transducer cable is extended. However,
there is a limit on the input resistance of the transducer. 3
Transducer terminology
Capacity
Maximum load that a transducer can measure and still maintain
specfications.
Rated Output (RO)
Output at the rated load minums output under no-load conditions.
Rated outptu is expressed per volt applied to the transducer (mV/V).
Non-linearity
Maximum distance from a cable connecting the calibration curve origin
and the ra